Размышляя над книгой А.Л. Рижинашвили «Развитие экосистемных представлений в водной экологии (Российская империя — СССР, первая половина ХХ века)»

Розенберг Г.С.

Институт экологии Волжского бассейна РАН — филиал
Самарского федерального исследовательского центра РАН, г. Тольятти (Россия);

DOI: 10.24412/2076-8176-2022-3-122-138

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Рецензия на книгу Рижинашвили А.Л. Развитие экосистемных представлений в водной экологии
(Российская Империя — СССР, первая половина ХХ века). М.: Товарищество научных изданий КМК, 2021. 231 с.

Reflecting on the book by Alexandra L. Rizhinashvili
“The development of ecosystemic views in aquatic ecology
(Russian Empire — USSR, first half of the XX century)”
Gennady S. Rozenbergл

Institute of Ecology of the Volga River Basin (RAS) — branch of the
Samara Federal Research Center of the RAS, Togliatti (Russia);

DOI: 10.24412/2076-8176-2022-3-122-138

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This is a review of the book by A.L. Rizhinashvili “The development of ecosystemic views in aquatic
ecology (Russian Empire — USSR, first half of the XX century). The review describes in detail the
main provisions of the book. A summary of all of its chapters and sections is provided. As proven
in this monograph, by the mid-1930s, the ideas of communities as organisms formed in ecology
due to hydrobiologists and terrestrial ecologists. The formation of systemic concepts in productive
hydrobiology and ecology in general permeates the entire monograph. In this context, the comparison
of the three main concepts (V.I. Zhadin, G.G. Vinberg and R. Lindeman), which, despite their
differences, have in common the fact that they are based on the organismic (holistic) representations
of a water body, appears very significant.

Keywords: history of ecology, aquatic ecology, ecosystemic views

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